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Hawks directs Karloff pre-Frankenstein in a prison system that eats idealism alive.
TMDB
60
IMDb
69
Rotten Tomatoes
50
Google
94
Watch(JP)

The Criminal Code (1931)

gritty morality playtense chamber dramapre-code cynicism

Overview

DramaCrime

After young Robert Graham commits a murder while drunk and defending his girlfriend, he is prosecuted by ambitious Mark Brady and sentenced to 10 years. Six years later, Brady becomes the prison warden and offers the beleaguered Robert a job as his chauffeur. Robert cleans up his act, but, on the eve of his pardon, his cellmate drags him back into the world of violence, and he faces a difficult choice that could return him to prison.

Flag of USUS
Content warning
pre-codewarden
institutional corruptionredemption vs. survivalpower's moral costjustice as performance

Standout Aspects

Acting

Walter Huston's volcanic presence as the warden who built his own cage.

Direction

Hawks' first sound film shows his ruthless efficiency already formed.

Writing

Dialogue so tight it squeaks — the Code hadn't neutered Hollywood yet.

Best for:Solo: Late night when you want old Hollywood to punch you in the gut.·Streaming: Perfect for pre-code deep dives and Hawks completists.
Heads up:Violence: Prison violence including off-screen murder and riot sequence.
Howard Hawks

Director

Howard Hawks

ReleasedJan 3, 1931
Runtime1h 37m
StatusReleased

Vibe

Pacesteady
Intensitymedium
Tonedark
Feelmedium
Columbia Pictures

Top Cast

Walter Huston

Walter Huston

Mark Brady

Phillips Holmes

Phillips Holmes

Robert Graham

Constance Cummings

Constance Cummings

Mary Brady

Boris Karloff

Boris Karloff

Ned Galloway

DeWitt Jennings

DeWitt Jennings

Yard Captain Gleason

Mary Doran

Mary Doran

Gertrude Williams

Ethel Wales

Ethel Wales

Katie Ryan

Clark Marshall

Clark Marshall

Runch

Arthur Hoyt

Arthur Hoyt

Leonard Nettleford

John St. Polis

John St. Polis

Dr. Rinewulf

Paul Porcasi

Paul Porcasi

Tony Spelvin

Otto Hoffman

Otto Hoffman

Jim Fales

John Sheehan

John Sheehan

'Mac' McManus

Andy Devine

Andy Devine

Cluck (uncredited)

Bob Kortman

Bob Kortman

Red, the Convict Barber (uncredited)

Ask about The Criminal Code

Opens AI chat

Deep Dive

Trivia, insights & behind the scenes

Trivia

Karloff's breakout role as Galloway came the same year as Frankenstein; Hawks fought Universal to cast him. The studio wanted a 'prettier' convict.

Cultural

Shot during the brief 1930-34 window before the Hays Code enforcement, the film's bleak prison conditions and sympathetic criminal protagonist would be impossible just three years later.

YouTube

The Criminal Code (1931) - Walter Huston - New Warden

The Criminal Code (1931) - Walter Huston - New Warden

Gallery

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