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Aunt-nephew romance? Bertolucci said hold my Marxist manifesto.
TMDB
70
IMDb
68
Rotten Tomatoes
93
Audience Score
67
Google
79
Watch(US)

Before the Revolution (1964)

existential dread in Technicolorcommunist summer flingliterary pretension as foreplay

Overview

DramaRomance

The study of a youth on the edge of adulthood and his aunt, ten years older. Fabrizio is passionate, idealistic, influenced by Cesare, a teacher and Marxist, engaged to the lovely but bourgeois Clelia, and stung by the drowning of his mercurial friend Agostino, a possible suicide. Gina is herself a bundle of nervous energy, alternately sweet, seductive, poetic, distracted, and unhinged. They begin a love affair after Agostino's funeral, then Gina confuses Fabrizio by sleeping with a stranger. Their visits to Cesare and then to Puck, one of Gina's older friends, a landowner losing his land, dramatize contrasting images of Italy's future. Their own futures are bleak.

Flag of ITITItalian
Content warning
communismrevolution
political idealism vs. personal chaosthe death of youth and possibilityclass consciousness as erotic obstacleOedipal tensions reimagined

Standout Aspects

Cinematography

Gorgeously overripe color that makes despair look delicious.

Writing

Dialogue so pretentious it circles back to genuine.

Acting

Asti's nervous energy—every glance contains three breakdowns.

Best for:Solo: When you want to feel intellectually sad alone.·Date Night: Only if you hate your date and Godard.·Rewatch: Second viewing: notice every time Fabrizio fails to actually read.
Heads up:Sexual Content: Aunt-nephew affair with uncomfortable age dynamics.·Triggers: Suicide by drowning, implied and discussed.
Bernardo Bertolucci

Director

Bernardo Bertolucci

ReleasedMay 13, 1964
Runtime1h 47m
StatusReleased

Vibe

Paceslow
Intensitymedium
Tonedark
Feelheavy
Iride Cinematografica

Top Cast

Adriana Asti

Adriana Asti

Gina

Francesco Barilli

Francesco Barilli

Fabrizio

Allen Midgette

Allen Midgette

Agostino

Morando Morandini

Morando Morandini

Cesare

Gianni Amico

Gianni Amico

Amico

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Deep Dive

Trivia, insights & behind the scenes

Cultural

Bertolucci was 23 when he made this, the same age as Godard when he made Breathless. The French New Wave obsession is not subtle—Fabrizio literally goes to the movies to escape his life.

Trivia

The title references Talleyrand's quote about the French aristocracy who learned nothing and forgot nothing before 1789. Bertolucci applies it to 1960s Italian youth: all revolutionary posture, no revolutionary action.

YouTube

Before the Revolution (1964) - trailer

Before the Revolution (1964) - trailer

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